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Fossilien- und Heimatmuseum Messel
Foto: Fritz Geller-Grimm · CC BY-SA 2.5 · Wikimedia Commons

Fossilien- und Heimatmuseum Messel

Village museum near the Messel Pit World Heritage Site: 48-million-year-old fossils, the oil shale industry and local history, with free admission.

OpeningstijdenGratis toegang

Actuele tentoonstellingen

4 september 2026 – 25 oktober 2026

STILL ALIVE – Unsere bedrohte Tierwelt

Darmstadt artist Ole Kleffmann portrays 21 endangered native animal species in pastel chalk and ink, complemented by fact sheets on their way of life and the threats they face.

Over het museum

The Museumsverein Messel (museum association) was founded in 1978, at a time when amateur paleontologists were searching for fossils in the disused pit and local residents were fighting a large landfill planned there. In 1980, the association opened the Fossilien- und Heimatmuseum in a historic half-timbered house on Langgasse in the village center. The municipality of Messel is the museum's sponsor, while the association runs it with volunteers.

The core of the exhibition is a large collection of animal and plant fossils from the sediments of a maar lake around 48 million years old – today's Messel Pit (Grube Messel). Many pieces and casts come from excavations by private collectors in the early 1970s, before the pit was closed off in 1974. The site has been a UNESCO World Natural Heritage Site since 1995; the museum collaborates with Senckenberg and the Hessisches Landesmuseum Darmstadt.

A second focus is local and industrial history: Messel was first mentioned in records in the year 800. From 1884, the pit's oil shale was industrially processed into mineral oil products; at times the plants employed up to 800 people. After mining ended in 1962, the open-pit hole was to become a garbage dump – a citizens' initiative fought back successfully from 1971, and in 1988 a court overturned the plans. In an annex, another section tells the history of the Earth with fossils from around the world.

Hoogtepunten

  • Fossils from the Messel Pit UNESCO World Heritage Site, such as early horses, bats and turtles
  • Smartphone audio guide to selected fossils
  • History of the oil shale industry at the Messel Pit
  • Citizens' protest against the planned landfill
  • Earth history section with fossils from around the world

Vaste collectie

  • Schatzfunde im Ölschiefer – die Fossilien – Animal and plant fossils from the Messel Pit in exceptional preservation, illustrating life 48 million years ago.
  • 1220 Jahre Bauern und Arbeiter in Messel – Orts- und Industriegeschichte – From farming village to the oil shale industry to the successful resistance against the planned landfill in the pit.
Opgericht
1980
Beheerder
Museumsverein Messel e.V. (Träger: Gemeinde Messel)

Toegangsprijzen & kortingen

De toegang is gratis.

Kinderen & jongeren–Free admission for everyone.

Free admission.

Toegankelijkheid

Het museum heeft hierover geen informatie gepubliceerd – vraag het rechtstreeks na bij het museum.

Kinderen & gezin

Het museum heeft hierover geen informatie gepubliceerd – vraag het rechtstreeks na bij het museum.

Bereikbaarheid & parkeren

Met het openbaar vervoer

Messel Rathaus

Messel station (in the Grube Messel district) on the Darmstadt–Aschaffenburg line; from there by bus to Messel Rathaus or about a 30-minute walk.

Met de auto

Parkeerplaats aanwezig · 5 min. lopen naar de ingang

Parking at the sports field in Messel; the Messel RV site (Am Sportplatz 1) is also there, about a 5-minute walk from the museum.

Route plannen

Service & horeca

  • Museumwinkel

Museum shop with books on the museum's topics and fossil replicas.

Evenementen & zaalverhuur

Het museum heeft hierover geen informatie gepubliceerd – vraag het rechtstreeks na bij het museum.

Je bezoek plannen

Audiotourja
Goed om te wetenExplanations at the display cases; recorded texts on selected fossils can be accessed by smartphone (instructions from the attendant).

Musea in de buurt

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