
Bayernwald
Reconstructed section of a German First World War trench system in the Croonaert Wood near Wijtschate, with bunkers and listening shafts.
Have only individual sections read aloud
About the museum
Bayernwald lies in the Croonaert Wood between Wijtschate and Voormezele in Heuvelland. German troops captured the site from the French in 1914. Until 1917 they built an extensive position there, with rifle pits, trenches and concrete bunkers on a hill about forty metres high, from where they could overlook enemy territory. The name refers to the Bavarian units that fought under Rupprecht of Bavaria in the First Battle of Flanders.
Because of the mine warfare, the Germans dug deep listening shafts. With them they could hear whether the British were digging tunnels under their lines to set off mine explosions. In June 1917 the British army detonated a series of mines during the Battle of the Wijtschatebocht; afterwards the Allies also captured the Bayernwald position.
Only in 2004 was part of the position reconstructed on the basis of archaeological research and opened to the public. What you see today is about ten per cent of the original construction: 320 metres of trenches, a few concrete bunkers and two listening shafts. A walking path leads you through the restored trench system, and information panels explain what happened and what life at the front was like.
Highlights
- Reconstructed German trench system of about 320 metres
- Concrete bunkers from the First World War
- Two listening shafts with which the Germans eavesdropped on British miners
- Information panels along the walking path
- Activity booklet for children
Permanent exhibition
- Bayernwald loopgraven – A walking path leads through the reconstructed German trench system, past bunkers and listening shafts, with information panels on life at the front.
- Founded
- 2004
Admission & discounts
| Adults | €5 |
|---|---|
| Reduced | €2Young people under 25 |
| Children & teens | freefree up to age 7 · Children up to and including 7 years enter free. |
| Groups (20+ people) | €3 per personGroups from 20 people. |
| Teacher (on presentation of teachers’ card) | €3 |
| Active military personnel (on presentation of card) | €3 |
Online you can only buy the adult rate of €5, also for children. The other rates are only available at the Toerisme Heuvelland counter in Kemmel (Sint-Laurentiusplein 1). Tickets are not available on the site itself.
Accessibility
- Wheelchair accessible
- Elevator: no information
- Accessible restroom: no information
- Accessible parking: no information
- Service dogs welcome: no information
- Tactile models & exhibits: no information
- Sign language tours: no information
- Easy-to-read materials: no information
- Audio description: no information
According to Toerisme Heuvelland the site is wheelchair-accessible; please ask Toerisme Heuvelland for more information before your visit. Dogs are not admitted.
Kids & families
| Time needed | approx. 45 min |
|---|---|
| Kids’ admission | free up to age 7 |
- Activity booklet, scavenger hunt or kids’ audio guide
Children can make a fill-in booklet with tasks in the trenches. You can download it online or get it free at the visitor centre counter when you buy your entrance tickets.
Getting there & parking
Bayernwald lies between Wijtschate and Voormezele in the Croonaert Wood. The Het Heuvelland tourist reception (Sint-Laurentiusplein 1, Kemmel) sells the tickets.
Get directionsAmenities & dining
The museum hasn’t published any information on this.
Events & venue rental
The museum hasn’t published any information on this.
Plan your visit
| Guided tours | yes |
|---|---|
| Good to know | A visit takes an average of three quarters of an hour. A guided visit can be requested via toerisme@heuvelland.be. Tickets are not available at the entrance to the site: buy them online or at the Het Heuvelland tourist reception in Kemmel. That is open from 1 April to 15 November, Monday to Saturday 9:30–12:00 and 13:00–17:00, and on Sundays and public holidays 10:00–16:00; from 16 November to 31 March, Tuesday to Saturday 9:30–12:00 and 13:00–16:00, and on Sunday 10:00–16:00, with Mondays and public holidays closed. |





