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Koninklijk Eise Eisinga Planetarium in Franeker
Photo: Bouwe Brouwer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Koninklijk Eise Eisinga Planetarium

The world's oldest still-functioning planetarium: Eise Eisinga's ceiling model of the solar system in Franeker, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 2023.

Opening hoursAdmission from €6.50 Partially accessible Restaurant

Current exhibitions

Special exhibition

Ik zie wat jij niet ziet

Temporary exhibition (since summer 2025) on artistic depictions of outer space and on how telescope data are turned into images; no end date has been given.

About the museum

Eise Eisinga (1744–1828), a wool comber from Dronrijp with a great passion for mathematics and astronomy, settled in Franeker with his business in 1768. Alongside his work, between 1774 and 1781 he built a moving model of the solar system into the ceiling of his living room. It used to be said that he wanted to dispel fears about a predicted planetary conjunction; more recent research instead points to his wish to spare himself laborious calculations and to be able to read the positions of the planets at any time.

The model shows the sun, moon, earth and the five planets known at the time on a scale of one millimeter to one million kilometers. The entire mechanism of wooden hoops, disks and iron nails is driven by a single pendulum clock, and it still runs today. Eisinga built it together with his father and brother; it is especially precise in its data on the moon.

Since the late 18th century, the house has welcomed visitors, who have its workings explained to them in the planetarium room. Today the museum is run by the Koninklijk Eise Eisinga Planetarium foundation, established in 2001. The tour also includes Eisinga's home and former wool-combing workshop, a collection of historic astronomical instruments, a screening room and, since 2016, the interactive exhibition “De Ruimte” on modern astronomy. The neighboring Art Nouveau building of the former Van Balen coffee roastery now houses a brasserie.

On September 19, 2023, UNESCO inscribed the planetarium on the World Heritage List as the thirteenth World Heritage Site of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

Highlights

  • Planetarium room with the working ceiling model of the solar system (1774–1781)
  • Mechanism above the ceiling, driven by a single clock
  • Explanation of about 15 minutes in the planetarium room
  • Interactive exhibition “De Ruimte” on modern astronomy
  • Collection of historic astronomical instruments and Eisinga's manuscripts (digital)
  • Eisinga's home and former wool-combing workshop

Permanent exhibitions

  • Planetariumkamer – The centerpiece: Eisinga's living room with the ceiling model showing the current positions of the sun, moon and planets, plus the mechanism above it.
  • De Ruimte – Interactive exhibition, open since 2016, on telescopes, eclipses and gravity, with many hands-on stations.
Founded
1781
Operated by
Stichting Koninklijk Eise Eisinga Planetarium
Director
Adrie Warmenhoven

Admission & discounts

Adults€6.50
Reduced€5CJP pass holders
Children & teens€5free up to age 3 · Children ages 4 through 13: €5.
Seniors–No senior discount mentioned.
Groups (20+ people)€5 per personGroups of 20 or more on request via form; payment by invoice. Schools €3.75 per student, one accompanying adult free for every four students.
Combination ticket with Museum Martena or Kaatsmuseum (adults)€10Valid for one year; visits need not be on the same day
Combination ticket with Museum Martena or Kaatsmuseum (children)€7.50Valid for one year
School classes (per student)€3.75One accompanying adult free for every four students

The Museumkaart is not valid at the planetarium. Reserving online in advance is recommended to be sure of entry.

Accessibility

  • Partially wheelchair accessible
  • Elevator
  • Accessible restroom
  • Accessible parking: no information
  • Service dogs welcome
  • Tactile models & exhibits: no information
  • Sign language tours: no information
  • Easy-to-read materials: no information
  • Audio description: no information

The building is largely wheelchair-accessible; an elevator goes up to the second floor. The mechanism can only be reached via a steep staircase; on the first floor, screens show a film and animation about it. Pets are not allowed; assistance dogs are welcome.

Kids & families

Great for kids & families

Kids’ admissionfree up to age 3
  • Hands-on stations

In the interactive exhibition “De Ruimte,” children can set the earth in motion themselves, make the mechanism turn and solve questions about telescopes or eclipses. The current temporary exhibition has a hands-on wall where children can add their own artwork to a solar system. For school classes there are scavenger hunts and coloring pages.

Getting there & parking

By car

No dedicated parking. Franeker is divided into parking zones; according to the museum, the free zone is within walking distance of the planetarium.

The planetarium is located in Franeker's historic city center.

Get directions

Amenities & dining

  • Café
  • Restaurant
  • Museum shop

Brasserie De Stadstuin in the former Art Nouveau Van Balen coffee roastery next door (coffee, cake, lunch; operated separately). Museum shop with books about Eisinga, among other items.

Events & venue rental

    No rentals by the museum mentioned; the neighboring Brasserie De Stadstuin offers rooms for conferences and meetings.

    Plan your visit

    Guided toursyes · approx. 15 min
    School programsyes
    Good to knowEvery visitor receives an explanation of about 15 minutes in the planetarium room; the rest of the museum is explored independently; full guided tours are not offered. Groups can specify the language of the explanation when making their request. School visits usually last about 1.5 hours (explanation plus scavenger hunt).

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