Museo Gemma 1786
University museum in Modena with minerals, rocks, meteorites and the Este family’s worked stones, born from the 18th-century collections of 1786.
Have only individual sections read aloud
About the museum
The museum holds collections of 18th-century origin, derived from the Museum of Natural History of the Royal University of Modena, wanted in 1786 by Duke Francis III d’Este. In 1814 a precious collection of minerals donated by Maximilian of Austria-Este led to the separation of the geological and mineralogical collections from the zoological ones; from 1840 Pietro Doderlein reorganised the heritage and enriched it with palaeontological collections. In the second half of the 19th century the mineralogical section reached its greatest development, with important acquisitions.
During the Second World War the collections were evacuated and divided among the institutes of palaeontology, mineralogy and geology. Since 2005 the museum has been known as Gemma 1786 and is part of the museum centre of the University of Modena and Reggio Emilia.
The permanent exhibitions are on the second floor of the west wing of Palazzo Sant’Eufemia, in the historic centre. The heritage includes rocks, minerals, meteorites, hard and precious stones, maps, documents and historical instruments, among them the zeolite collection and the meteorite that fell at Albareto di Modena in the 18th century. In the 20th century the collection was enlarged with donations and with materials collected by the department’s researchers in regions such as Greenland, Brazil, Africa, Australia and Antarctica.
Highlights
- Albareto meteorite, which fell near Modena
- Zeolite collection
- Worked stones that belonged to the Este family
- Minerals and rocks collected from the 18th century to the present
- Maps, documents and historical instruments
Permanent exhibition
- Collezioni permanenti del Museo Gemma – Minerals, rocks, meteorites, worked stones, maps and historical instruments in the rooms on the second floor of Palazzo Sant’Eufemia.
- Founded
- 1786
- Operated by
- Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia
- Visitors per year
- approx. 12,650
Admission & discounts
Admission is free.
Admission for individual visits is free; group visits, school and non-school, and educational activities cost different amounts depending on the type of activity.
Accessibility
- Wheelchair accessible
- Elevator
- Accessible restroom: no information
- Accessible parking: no information
- Service dogs welcome: no information
- Tactile models & exhibits: no information
- Sign language tours: no information
- Easy-to-read materials: no information
- Audio description: no information
Access to the museum is ensured by compliant lifts, and the rooms have wide corridors.
Kids & families
The museum hasn’t published any information on this.
Getting there & parking
By public transit
Stazione di Modena · 10-min walk
From the railway station the museum is about a 10-minute walk away; the seat is Palazzo Sant’Eufemia, in the historic centre of Modena.
Get directionsAmenities & dining
The museum hasn’t published any information on this.
Events & venue rental
The museum hasn’t published any information on this.
Plan your visit
| Guided tours | yes |
|---|---|
| School programs | yes |
| Good to know | Guided visits are booked with the museum’s head by e-mail or telephone. The museum offers educational routes for schools of every level. |





